![]() 2, 3 Our study started from the observation that, after their first course of chemotherapy virtually all patients with small cell lung cancer in a university hospital programme showed a “false optimism” about their recovery, in the sense that the patients' interpretations of their prognosis were considerably more optimistic than those of their doctors. ![]() Many patients, when they fear that their prognosis is rather poor, do not ask for precise information and do not hear it if it is provided by the doctor. 1 This does not imply that these patients want to hear the really bad news about their condition. The false optimism trap is just as bad as pessimism, because it prevents people from learning from their experiences, something that, without a doubt, is key to growing and developing ourselves.Almost all patients with cancer want to know their diagnosis and most patients also want to be informed about the chance that they will be cured. Optimism is a trap that does not allow self-reflection, which has many benefits for personal development as we discussed in our article: "Personal Development: 5 reasons for self-reflection." The false optimism trapīelieving that one is optimistic when it is not is a serious mistake, because this prevents people from entering their inner world and this "prevents them from connecting with their inner world", as the psychologist Juan Cruz affirms in a interview with the newspaper El Mundo. People who do not accept themselves as they are. False optimism is characteristic of those subjects who are not really aware of their emotions, virtues and limitations. They are people who compare themselves to others and who are continually concerned about what others think of them. When a person has not found inner peace, it is easy for him to be influenced by the outside world and for his happiness to depend on this. Therefore, it is always important that the goals we propose are achievable, realistic, clear and measurable, as we explained in our article: "The importance of setting objectives in Sports Psychology". Applying false optimism to achieve your goals can bring negative consequences.
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